cross-posted from: https://lemdro.id/post/31558391

TL;DR: Stop running a Jellyfin server. MPV can directly play anything from your NAS, stream YouTube ad-free, handle literally every codec, and is infinitely customizable. It’s like vim for video.

Why I ditched my Jellyfin setup

I used to run Jellyfin on my NAS. Transcoding, web interface, the works. Then I realized… why am I running a whole server stack when MPV can just directly play files from my NAS with zero setup?

What MPV Actually Is

MPV is a command-line video player that plays literally everything. But it’s way more than that - it’s a video engine you can build workflows around.

The Basics That Blow Minds

Direct NAS streaming (zero server needed):

mpv smb://192.168.1.100/media/movies/whatever.mkv
mpv nfs://nas.local/shows/season1/*

No transcoding. No server. No web interface overhead. Just direct file access with perfect quality and zero latency.

YouTube (and 1000+ sites) with ZERO ads:

brew install yt-dlp
mpv "https://youtube.com/watch?v..."

That’s it. Ad-free YouTube in your video player with all your custom keybinds. Works with Twitch, Vimeo, Twitter, Reddit, literally hundreds of sites via yt-dlp.

Play entire directories:

mpv /Volumes/NAS/shows/BreakingBad/Season1/*

Boom. Instant binge session. Space bar skips to next episode. No library scanning, no metadata scraping, just files.

Workflows That Changed My Life

1. The “Watch Anywhere” Setup

Mount your NAS shares in Finder (or /etc/fstab for auto-mount). Now MPV treats your entire media library like local files. Add this to your shell config:

alias play="mpv"
alias tv="mpv /Volumes/NAS/shows/"
alias movies="mpv /Volumes/NAS/movies/"

2. YouTube as Your Streaming Service

alias yt="mpv"
alias ytm="mpv --no-video"  # audio only for music

Now:

  • yt "youtube-url" = instant ad-free playback
  • ytm "youtube-playlist" = whole playlists as audio
  • Keep your YouTube history/recommendations in browser, watch in MPV

3. Picture-in-Picture for Anything

Add ontop=yes to config, resize window small = instant PiP for any video source while you work. Works with live streams, security cameras, whatever.

4. The “No Plex Shares Needed” Share

Send someone an SMB/NFS share to your media. They install MPV. They can now browse and play your media library like it’s local. No Plex accounts, no streaming limits, no transcoding quality loss.

5. Live Stream Monitoring

mpv http://192.168.1.50:8080/stream.m3u8

Home security cameras, baby monitors, anything streaming HLS/RTMP = instant monitoring with keybind controls.

Customization That Makes Jellyfin Look Basic

My Config (vim-style keybinds + YouTube controls)

Saved as ~/.config/mpv/mpv.conf:

input-default-bindings=no

> add speed 0.1
< add speed -0.1
j seek -10
k cycle pause
l seek 10
LEFT seek -5
RIGHT seek 5
UP add volume 5
DOWN add volume -5
. frame-step
, frame-back-step

m cycle mute
f cycle fullscreen
s cycle sub
a cycle audio
0 seek 0 absolute-percent
1 seek 10 absolute-percent
2 seek 20 absolute-percent
3 seek 30 absolute-percent
4 seek 40 absolute-percent
5 seek 50 absolute-percent
6 seek 60 absolute-percent
7 seek 70 absolute-percent
8 seek 80 absolute-percent
9 seek 90 absolute-percent

[ add speed -0.25
] add speed 0.25
SPACE cycle pause
ESC set fullscreen no

i script-binding stats/display-stats
S screenshot video

profile=gpu-hq
scale=ewa_lanczossharp
cscale=ewa_lanczossharp
hwdec=auto-safe
vo=gpu

screenshot-format=png
screenshot-png-compression=9
screenshot-directory=~/Downloads

cache=yes
demuxer-max-bytes=150M

osd-level=1
osd-duration=2000
save-position-on-quit=yes
keep-open=yes
alang=jpn,jp,eng,en
slang=eng,en

ytdl-format=bestvideo[height<=1080]+bestaudio/best

Profiles for Different Content

[anime]
profile-desc="Anime settings"
deband=yes

[lowpower]
profile-desc="Laptop battery mode"
profile=fast
hwdec=yes

Use with: mpv --profile=anime episode.mkv

Scripts That Make It Insane

MPV supports Lua/JS scripts. Drop them in ~/.config/mpv/scripts/ and they just work.

Must-have scripts:

  1. sponsorblock - Auto-skips YouTube sponsors/intros/outros

    curl -o ~/.config/mpv/scripts/sponsorblock.lua \
      https://raw.githubusercontent.com/po5/mpv_sponsorblock/master/sponsorblock.lua
    
  2. quality-menu - Change YouTube quality on the fly

  3. autosubsync - Auto-fixes subtitle timing

  4. playlistmanager - Visual playlist editor

  5. mpv-discordRPC - Show what you’re watching on Discord

Advanced Workflows

Watch Parties (Syncplay)

Install syncplay, point it at MPV, now you and friends watch your NAS content together in perfect sync. No Plex share limits, no quality loss.

Audio Streaming

ytm "youtube-playlist-url"
# or
mpv --no-video /Volumes/NAS/music/*

No GUI needed. Terminal command plays audio, you use keybinds (k=pause, j/l=skip, etc). Or just minimize and use as background music player.

For GUI: IINA (Mac) is literally just MPV with a pretty interface and uses your MPV config.

Frame-by-Frame Analysis

Built-in keybinds (. and , in my config) step forward/back frame-by-frame. Perfect for animation analysis, sports breakdown, debugging video issues.

Automated Workflows

# Watch anything in clipboard
mpv $(pbpaste)

# Random episode
mpv "$(find /Volumes/NAS/shows -name "*.mkv" | shuf -n1)"

# Continue last watched (auto position restore)
mpv /Volumes/NAS/shows/CurrentShow/*

Why This Beats Jellyfin For Me

Pros:

  • Zero server maintenance
  • No transcoding = perfect quality
  • Plays literally any codec without setup
  • Way faster (direct file access)
  • Keyboard-driven workflow
  • Works offline/online seamlessly
  • Infinitely scriptable
  • Cross-platform (Linux/Mac/Windows)

Cons:

  • No pretty web UI (I consider this a pro)
  • No user management (just use OS permissions)
  • No watch tracking (unless you script it)
  • No mobile app (VLC on phone + SMB works though)

Who This Is For

  • You’re comfortable with terminal/config files
  • You want maximum quality (no transcoding ever)
  • You prefer keyboard controls
  • You value simplicity over features
  • You already have a NAS/file server
  • You want YouTube ad-free without browser extensions

Getting Started

# macOS
brew install mpv yt-dlp

# Linux
sudo apt install mpv yt-dlp

# Windows
scoop install mpv yt-dlp

Create config at:

  • Mac/Linux: ~/.config/mpv/mpv.conf
  • Windows: %APPDATA%/mpv/mpv.conf

Mount your NAS shares, point MPV at files. Done.

Resources


EDIT: Holy shit, didn’t expect this response. Common questions:

Q: But I need to share with family who aren’t technical A: IINA (Mac) or mpv.net (Windows) give them a normal GUI that uses MPV underneath. Or just… teach them? play movie.mkv isn’t rocket science.

Q: What about mobile? A: VLC on phone + SMB share to your NAS. Or just use MPV on desktop/laptop like a civilized person.

Q: No watch history tracking? A: save-position-on-quit=yes remembers position per file. For tracking across devices, write a simple script or just… remember what you watched?

Q: This sounds like gatekeeping A: It’s literally a config file. If you can set up Jellyfin, you can handle this.

  • deadcade@lemmy.deadca.de
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    1 day ago

    MPV is great, I use it all the time. It’s fully replaced VLC on my desktop.

    It is not an “alternative to Jellyfin”. It does not offer many “comfort features” like (synced ootb) watch tracking. It does not transcode at all, and it doesn’t even run on devices that need transcoding most, like smart TVs.

    These two applications fall into two different categories, and they will never replace each other. One is a media player, you throw mpv any video file, it puts it up on screen, great. The other is a media server, it allows you to sign in, browse your nicely organized library, and click play on the movie of your choice, very cool.

    Even the idea of opening SMB or NFS to the entire internet just so your most technical of friends can manually download and watch a movie is insane compared to setting up Jellyfin. Reminder, not everyone has the connection to stream a full 4k bluray rip, transcoding allows those users to watch at all.

    Besides,

    Screenshot of a tweet by user @haydendevs stating “this is who you’re arguing with online”, and an attached image of a series of dots connected by lines. This is the often used visual representation of a “neural network” in machine learning.

      • deadcade@lemmy.deadca.de
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        1 day ago

        I’m going to assume you’re unable to see the embedded image. I didn’t add alt text, that’s my mistake.

        Below “Besides”, there is a screenshot of a tweet by user @haydendevs stating “this is who you’re arguing with online” and an attached image of a series of dots connected by lines. This is the (overused) visual representation of a “neural network” in machine learning. The meaning of the image in this context is to state you are arguing with bots or AI online. I used this twitter screenshot as an attempt to make a joke of the fact the OP reads like AI-generated text.

        I will edit the alt text in my comment above.

  • Couldbealeotard@lemmy.world
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    2 days ago

    The whole point of jellyfin/Plex is to provide a feature rich UI for your video files on your hard drive. This is walking back from that to the point that you may as well just use vlc and map network drives on windows. Heck, just carrying around a SSD full of videos is easier than this.

    • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
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      1 day ago

      Yeah, I don’t see how this is better than mounting the drive and using whatever I normally use.

      My primary use for Jellyfin is:

      • stream to TV - used to use minidlna, Jellyfin is a strict upgrade
      • web page - mostly for my SO, who already has samba configured and doesn’t use it

      For YouTube, I just use NewPipe or Grayjay on mobile, and YouTube directly on web (uBlock blocks YT ads perfectly).

      This looks cool, just not something I’d ever consider.

  • richmondez@lemdro.id
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    2 days ago

    That was a long winded way of saying you don’t know what Jellyfin actually is or does. Mpv is a client, it only fills the role that the various Jellyfin clients perform and a better comparison would be against a heavier weight media player such as Kodi.

    What you suggest works well enough if you have a reliable network link to share CIFS or NFS over, but what do you do when away from home on a rubbish link that doesn’t have bandwidth to stream all your high quality bluray rips? You want transcoding in that situation.

    Also, I’m a seasoned Unix sysadmin who knows his way around the cli and I can say with certainty this isn’t for people who know the cli, it’s for people who just want to prove you can do anything from the cli even if suboptimal.

    • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
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      1 day ago

      It misses the primary use case for me: streaming to TV. I used to use minidlna, but the UX on my TV sucked, and Jellyfin was a pure upgrade. I can count the times I’ve watched more than 30a of my media (to test something) on anything other than my TV on one hand, and all of those are on a tablet using cached files.

      If I did watch media on my laptop or desktop, I’d mount a network share and use VLC or something.

    • T156@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      Or if you have good hardware that doesn’t need the transcoding. If I was loading up h265 video on my server, I’d need to convert it to h264 or something else compatible if I wanted to use it with my iPad, since it’s old enough it doesn’t support doing anything but software decoding of that codec, and it doesn’t have the strongest processor.

    • axx@slrpnk.net
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      2 days ago

      Thanks for this.

      It really misses the point of why you’d want Jellyfin in the first place. Share a link to a film and give people the optionoption to watch it? Read something about a film before deciding toto watch it? Start watching something on Kodi then finish it later on your laptop?

      How would mpv answer any of these…?

  • sunshine@lemmy.ml
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    1 day ago

    what’s the easiest client situation for a setup like this? do you basically need to be visiting the server address using a web browser, so you can stream on a laptop or maybe awkwardly on something like a steam deck?

  • gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.de
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    1 day ago

    Holy shit this sounds fantastic!

    Only issue i have is mpv seems to use its built-in yt-dlp which is an old version that youtube is blocking now. I have a newer version of yt-dlp installed on my computer, but mpv does not seem to use that. What can i do?

  • bjorney@lemmy.ca
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    3 days ago

    Or just… teach them? play movie.mkv isn’t rocket science.

    Instructions on how to switch to HDMI 1 are currently taped to the back of my mom’s TV remote

    • axx@slrpnk.net
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      2 days ago

      The obliviousness to the layers of knowledge and understanding to comfortably issue play movie.mk is impressive honestly.

      • brsrklf@jlai.lu
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        2 days ago

        Most remote design is honestly atrocious. Somehow they keep hiding “source” in random spots, when it should be one of the most important buttons. The obscure pictograms are all over the place, and most buttons will never be used by anyone.

        • demonsword@lemmy.world
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          1 day ago

          It’s even worse when your remote is covered with buttons to Netflix, YouTube, Prime and other random bullshit streaming services. I physically removed two rows of buttons from the remote of the TV I bought last year, after accidentally pushing some of them too many times

        • Peffse@lemmy.world
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          2 days ago

          One of my favorite remotes had the sources split across the top. Composite, Component, VGA, HDMI. And if you hit the button twice it’d cycle through the different ports of that type.

          Never found a remote like that again. Now they just throw a menu to slowly browse through.

          • brsrklf@jlai.lu
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            2 days ago

            My parent’s TV is absolutely terrible, and the source menu is a big part of it.

            It doesn’t show sources that have not sent any input since the TV was turned on. So when trying to get the Switch on it, I’d need to start the console first, then push the source button… and the menu is so slow to appear that the Switch has gone back to sleep mode before I can reach it…

          • filcuk@lemmy.zip
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            God how can those tv menus be so slow… do they (try to) call home on every press of a button?? Infuriating

            • richmondez@lemdro.id
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              9 hours ago

              They run their own full OS these days on under powered SoCs to cut costs. All so they can claim to be a “smart” TV until of course the flow of updates stops a year after manufacture and all the apps stop working. Then it’s back to being dumb as well as being a massive security hole on your network.

  • Pika@rekabu.ru
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    2 days ago

    Nice! Now, this is absolutely a niche solution anyhow, but it’s an option.

    Glad you found your secret sauce!

  • dbtng@eviltoast.org
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    2 days ago

    This was painful to read. Yuck. It was written like clickbait. Like AI writes. Yuck.
    And of course it was crossposted. If you’ve got something you need everyone to know, you gotta crosspost it everywhere.

      • dbtng@eviltoast.org
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        2 days ago

        I just reviewed the post again. It’s a stellar example of modern writing trends.

        Read this:
        Ultimate Blow Minds Change My Life Your Anything Basic Insane Advanced

        Don’t you feel kinda gross now?

  • acosmichippo@lemmy.world
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    3 days ago

    you are way overthinking it my friend. running a docker container for jellyfin is not a big deal and requires virtually no maintenance. lots of QOL improvements too like tracking watched status, playlists, metadata, clients that run on an actual television, etc, etc.

    • Twinklebreeze @lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      The watched status is reason enough for me to use it. Having to remember what episode you watched last for 4+ shows at a time is annoying.

  • deranger@sh.itjust.works
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    3 days ago
    1. The “No Plex Shares Needed” Share

    Send someone an SMB/NFS share to your media. They install MPV. They can now browse and play your media library like it’s local. No Plex accounts, no streaming limits, no transcoding quality loss.

    Yeah, that’s not tenable for anyone but the nerdiest users. None of my users know what an SMB share is. They know Plex is the icon they click on to watch the movies I get them.

    I’m glad this exists but the Netflix-like experience Plex offers is key to adoption by normal people. Aside from the yt-dlp integration, it sounds like DLNA sharing via PMS or XBMC from way back.

    • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
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      1 day ago

      My SO is reasonably technically inclined, and still keeps forgetting they have the SMB share on there. It’s literally a folder like any other on their PC.

      They do remember both the IP/port (our TV sucks and loses WiFi periodically, and Jellyfin forgets the info) and the URL (can’t use TLS on the TV apparently…). And that inconvenience is way less of an issue than dealing with an already mounted SMB share.

      So yeah, MPV is a nonstarter.

    • ragepaw@lemmy.ca
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      2 days ago

      I have a buddy who won’t switch his streaming box because he thinks his in-laws will be too confused by a different button layout on the remote.

  • Em Adespoton@lemmy.ca
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    3 days ago

    I’m still trying to figure out why I should stop running a jellyfin server. It does all this too, and I just had to deploy a docker container and point it at my NAS.